Liabilities the business owes in the short term.

Prepare for the WJEC GCSE Business Studies Test with interactive quizzes and detailed explanations. Enhance your knowledge on key business concepts and boost your exam confidence.

Multiple Choice

Liabilities the business owes in the short term.

Explanation:
The main idea here is timing of debts. Short‑term liabilities are debts the business must pay within the next 12 months. This includes amounts owed to suppliers (trade payables), short‑term bank borrowings or overdrafts, taxes payable, and accruals. These are different from current assets, which are things the business owns and expects to convert into cash within a year, and from long‑term liabilities, which are debts due after more than a year. Net current assets or working capital is current assets minus current liabilities, a liquidity measure, not a liability category. So the statement describes current liabilities.

The main idea here is timing of debts. Short‑term liabilities are debts the business must pay within the next 12 months. This includes amounts owed to suppliers (trade payables), short‑term bank borrowings or overdrafts, taxes payable, and accruals. These are different from current assets, which are things the business owns and expects to convert into cash within a year, and from long‑term liabilities, which are debts due after more than a year. Net current assets or working capital is current assets minus current liabilities, a liquidity measure, not a liability category. So the statement describes current liabilities.

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